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CIE 9231 2025 June Paper 23 Q5

A Level / CIE / FP2

CIE 9231 2025 June Paper 23 Paper · Question 5

题目

Problem

(a) Use de Moivre’s theorem to show that

sec5θ=sec5θ5sec4θ20sec2θ+16.\begin{align*} \sec 5\theta =&\, \frac{\sec^5\theta}{5\sec^4\theta - 20\sec^2\theta + 16}. \end{align*}
[6]

(b) Hence, obtain the roots of the equation

3x510x4+40x232=03x^5 - 10x^4 + 40x^2 - 32 = 0

in the form sec(qπ)\sec(q\pi), where qq is rational.

[4]
题目中文翻译

(a) 使用 de Moivre 定理证明

sec5θ=sec5θ5sec4θ20sec2θ+16.\begin{align*} \sec 5\theta =&\, \frac{\sec^5\theta}{5\sec^4\theta - 20\sec^2\theta + 16}. \end{align*}

(b) Hence,求方程

3x510x4+40x232=03x^5 - 10x^4 + 40x^2 - 32 = 0

的根,答案写成 sec(qπ)\sec(q\pi) 的形式,其中 qq 是有理数。

解答