Skip to content
CalcGospel 國際數學圖譜
返回

CIE 9231 2024 Nov Paper 42 Q6

A Level / CIE / FS

CIE 9231 2024 Nov Paper 42 Paper · Question 6

题目

Problem

A sports college keeps records of the times taken by students to run one lap of a running track. The population median time taken is 51.0 seconds. After a month of intensive training, a random sample of 22 new students run one lap of the track, giving times, in seconds, as follows.

51.352.053.449.249.351.152.247.253.048.549.450.350.851.649.152.351.852.447.948.950.651.9\begin{gathered} 51.3 \qquad 52.0 \qquad 53.4 \qquad 49.2 \\ 49.3 \qquad 51.1 \qquad 52.2 \qquad 47.2 \\ 53.0 \qquad 48.5 \qquad 49.4 \qquad 50.3 \\ 50.8 \qquad 51.6 \qquad 49.1 \qquad 52.3 \\ 51.8 \qquad 52.4 \qquad 47.9 \qquad 48.9 \\ 50.6 \qquad 51.9 \end{gathered}

It is claimed that the intensive training has led to a decrease in the median time taken to run one lap of the track.

Carry out a Wilcoxon signed-rank test, at the 5% significance level, to test whether there is sufficient evidence to support the claim.

[9]
题目中文翻译

一所体育学院记录学生跑完一圈跑道所用的时间。总体中位数时间为 51.0 秒。经过一个月的强化训练后,随机抽取 22 名新学生跑一圈跑道,得到如下时间,单位为秒。

51.352.053.449.249.351.152.247.253.048.549.450.350.851.649.152.351.852.447.948.950.651.9\begin{gathered} 51.3 \qquad 52.0 \qquad 53.4 \qquad 49.2 \\ 49.3 \qquad 51.1 \qquad 52.2 \qquad 47.2 \\ 53.0 \qquad 48.5 \qquad 49.4 \qquad 50.3 \\ 50.8 \qquad 51.6 \qquad 49.1 \qquad 52.3 \\ 51.8 \qquad 52.4 \qquad 47.9 \qquad 48.9 \\ 50.6 \qquad 51.9 \end{gathered}

有人声称强化训练使跑完一圈跑道所用时间的中位数降低。

在 5% 显著性水平下进行 Wilcoxon 符号秩检验,检验是否有足够证据支持该说法。

解答