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CIE 9231 2024 Nov Paper 43 Q1

A Level / CIE / FS

CIE 9231 2024 Nov Paper 43 Paper · Question 1

题目

Problem

Ellie is investigating the heights of two types of beech tree, AA and BB, in a certain region. She has chosen a random sample of 60 beech trees of type AA in the region, recorded their heights, xx m, and calculated unbiased estimates for the population mean and population variance as 35.635.6 m and 4.954.95 m2^2 respectively.

Ellie also chooses a random sample of 50 beech trees of type BB in the region and records their heights, yy m. Her results are summarised as follows.

y=1654y2=54850\sum y = 1654 \qquad \sum y^2 = 54\,850

Find a 95% confidence interval for the difference between the population mean heights of type AA and type BB beech trees in the region.

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题目中文翻译

Ellie 正在调查某地区两种山毛榉树 AABB 的高度。她在该地区随机选取了 60 棵 AA 型山毛榉树,记录其高度 xx m,并计算出总体均值和总体方差的无偏估计分别为 35.635.6 m 和 4.954.95 m2^2

Ellie 还在该地区随机选取了 50 棵 BB 型山毛榉树,并记录其高度 yy m。她的结果总结如下。

y=1654y2=54850\sum y = 1654 \qquad \sum y^2 = 54\,850

求该地区 AA 型和 BB 型山毛榉树总体平均高度之差的 95% 置信区间。

解答