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CIE 9709 2023 June Paper 11 Q12

A Level / CIE / P1

CIE 9709 2023 June Paper 11 Paper · Question 12

题目

Problem

The diagram shows a circle PP with centre (0,2)(0,2) and radius 1010 and the tangent to the circle at the point AA with coordinates (6,10)(6,10). It also shows a second circle QQ with centre at the point where this tangent meets the yy-axis and with radius 525\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{5}.

(a) Write down the equation of circle PP.

[1]

(b) Find the equation of the tangent to the circle PP at AA.

[2]

(c) Find the equation of circle QQ and hence verify that the yy-coordinates of both of the points of intersection of the two circles are 1111.

[3]

(d) Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the tangent and circle QQ, giving the answers in surd form.

[3]
题目中文翻译

图中显示圆 PP,其圆心为 (0,2)(0,2)、半径为 1010,并显示圆在点 A(6,10)A(6,10) 处的切线。图中还显示第二个圆 QQ,其圆心为这条切线与 yy 轴的交点,半径为 525\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{5}

(a) 写出圆 PP 的方程。

(b) 求圆 PPAA 点处的切线方程。

(c) 求圆 QQ 的方程,并由此验证两个圆的两个交点的 yy 坐标均为 1111

(d) 求该切线与圆 QQ 的交点坐标,答案用根式形式表示。

解答