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IAL 2021 June FP1 Q6

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2021 June Paper · Question 6

题目

Problem

6. The parabola CC has Cartesian equation y2=8xy^2 = 8x

The point P(2p2,4p)P(2p^2, 4p) and the point Q(2q2,4q)Q(2q^2, 4q), where p,q0p, q \neq 0, pqp \neq q, are points on CC.

(a) Show that an equation of the normal to CC at PP is

y+px=2p3+4py + px = 2p^3 + 4p

(5)

(b) Write down an equation of the normal to CC at QQ

(1)

The normal to CC at PP and the normal to CC at QQ meet at the point NN

(c) Show that NN has coordinates

(2(p2+pq+q2+2), 2pq(p+q))(2(p^2 + pq + q^2 + 2), \ -2pq(p + q))

(5)

The line ONON, where OO is the origin, is perpendicular to the line PQPQ

(d) Find the value of (p+q)23pq(p + q)^2 - 3pq

(5)
题目中文翻译
  1. 抛物线 CC 的直角坐标方程为 y2=8xy^2 = 8x

P(2p2,4p)P(2p^2, 4p) 和点 Q(2q2,4q)Q(2q^2, 4q)CC 上,其中 p,q0p, q \neq 0pqp \neq q

(a) 证明 CCPP 处的法线方程为

y+px=2p3+4py + px = 2p^3 + 4p

(b) 写出 CCQQ 处的法线方程。

CCPP 处的法线和 CCQQ 处的法线相交于点 NN

(c) 证明 NN 的坐标为

(2(p2+pq+q2+2), 2pq(p+q))(2(p^2 + pq + q^2 + 2), \ -2pq(p + q))

ONON(其中 OO 为原点)垂直于 PQPQ

(d) 求 (p+q)23pq(p + q)^2 - 3pq 的值。

解答