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IAL 2021 Oct FP1 Q9

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2021 Oct Paper · Question 9

题目

Problem

9. (i) A sequence of numbers is defined by

u1=0u2=6u_1 = 0 \quad u_2 = -6

un+2=5un+16unn1u_{n+2} = 5u_{n+1} - 6u_n \quad n \geq 1

Prove by induction that, for nZ+n \in \mathbb{Z}^+

un=3×2n2×3nu_n = 3 \times 2^n - 2 \times 3^n

(5)

(ii) Prove by induction that, for all positive integers nn,

f(n)=33n2+24n1f(n) = 3^{3n-2} + 2^{4n-1}

is divisible by 1111

(5)
题目中文翻译
  1. (i) 一个数列定义如下:

u1=0u2=6u_1 = 0 \quad u_2 = -6

un+2=5un+16unn1u_{n+2} = 5u_{n+1} - 6u_n \quad n \geq 1

用数学归纳法证明,对于 nZ+n \in \mathbb{Z}^+

un=3×2n2×3nu_n = 3 \times 2^n - 2 \times 3^n

(ii) 用数学归纳法证明,对于所有正整数 nn

f(n)=33n2+24n1f(n) = 3^{3n-2} + 2^{4n-1}

能被 1111 整除。

解答