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IAL 2024 May FP1 Q5

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2024 May Paper · Question 5

题目

Problem

The equation 5x24x+2=05x^2 - 4x + 2 = 0 has roots 1p\dfrac{1}{p} and 1q\dfrac{1}{q}

(a) Without solving the equation,

(i) show that pq=52pq = \dfrac{5}{2}

(ii) determine the value of p+qp + q

(4)

(b) Hence, without finding the values of pp and qq, determine a quadratic equation with roots

pp2+12andq2q+1\frac{p}{p^2 + 12} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{q^2}{q + 1}

giving your answer in the form ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0 where aa, bb and cc are integers.

(5)
题目中文翻译

方程 5x24x+2=05x^2 - 4x + 2 = 0 的两个根为 1p\dfrac{1}{p}1q\dfrac{1}{q}

(a) 在不解方程的情况下:

(i) 证明 pq=52pq = \dfrac{5}{2}

(ii) 确定 p+qp + q 的值

(b) 由此,在不求出 ppqq 的具体值的情况下,确定一个以 pp2+12q2q+1\frac{p}{p^2 + 12} \quad \text{与} \quad \frac{q^2}{q + 1}

为根的二次方程,将答案表示为 ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0 的形式,其中 aabbcc 均为整数。

解答