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IAL 2025 Jan FP1 Q3

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2025 Jan Paper · Question 3

题目

Problem

The quadratic equation

3x22x+5=03x^2 - 2x + 5 = 0

has roots α\alpha and β\beta.

Without solving the equation,

(a) write down the value of (α+β)(\alpha + \beta) and the value of αβ\alpha\beta

(1)

(b) determine the value of α2+β2\alpha^2 + \beta^2

(2)

(c) determine a quadratic equation that has roots

α+1αandβ+1β\alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha}\quad \text{and}\quad \beta + \frac{1}{\beta}

giving your answer in the form px2+qx+r=0px^2 + qx + r = 0 where p,qp, q and rr are integers.

(4)
题目中文翻译

已知二次方程 3x22x+5=03x^2 - 2x + 5 = 0

的两个根为 α\alphaβ\beta

在不解方程的情况下:

(a) 写出 (α+β)(\alpha + \beta) 的值和 αβ\alpha\beta 的值。

(b) 确定 α2+β2\alpha^2 + \beta^2 的值。

(c) 确定一个以 α+1αβ+1β\alpha + \frac{1}{\alpha}\quad \text{与}\quad \beta + \frac{1}{\beta}

为根的二次方程,将你的答案表示为 px2+qx+r=0px^2 + qx + r = 0 的形式,其中 p,q,rp, q, r 均为整数。

解答