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IAL 2025 May FP1 Q3

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2025 May Paper · Question 3

Question

[!problem]

(i) f(x)=x2+585xf(x) = x^2 + 5 - 85x

Given that the equation f(x)=0f(x) = 0 has a single root, α\alpha, in the interval [0,1][0, 1]

use interval bisection to determine an interval of width 0.25 that contains α\alpha.

(3)

(ii) g(x)=3sinx3cosxg(x) = 3\sin x - 3\cos x

where xx is in radians.

(a) Show that the equation g(x)=0g(x) = 0 has a root, β\beta, in the interval [4,5][4, 5]

(2)

(b) Use linear interpolation once on the interval [4,5][4, 5] to determine an approximation for β\beta.

Give your answer to 4 significant figures.

(2)

中文翻译

(i) f(x)=x2+585xf(x) = x^2 + 5 - 85x

已知方程 f(x)=0f(x) = 0 在区间 [0,1][0, 1] 内有唯一根 α\alpha

使用区间二分法确定宽度为 0.25 且包含 α\alpha 的区间。

(3)

(ii) g(x)=3sinx3cosxg(x) = 3\sin x - 3\cos x

其中 xx 以弧度为单位。

(a) 证明方程 g(x)=0g(x) = 0 在区间 [4,5][4, 5] 内有根 β\beta

(2)

(b) 在区间 [4,5][4, 5] 上使用一次线性插值法求 β\beta 的近似值。

答案精确到 4 位有效数字。

(2)