题目
The curve with equation is shown in Figure 4.
The curve has a single turning point, a maximum at , crosses the coordinate axes at only two places, and , and has a single asymptote with equation .
(a) State the equation of the asymptote to the curve with equation .
(b) State the coordinates of the turning point on the curve with equation .
Given that the line with equation , where is a constant, intersects at exactly one point,
(c) state the possible values for .
The curve is transformed to a new curve that passes through the origin.
(d) (i) Given that the new curve has equation , state the value of the constant .
(ii) Write down an equation for another single transformation of that also passes through the origin.
解答
(a)
解法一
思路
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是关于 轴的反射。水平渐近线不会改变。
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(b)
解法一
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是水平方向放大 倍,所以 坐标乘以 , 坐标不变。
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(c)
解法一
思路
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水平线 若只与曲线交一次,可以在最大点处相切,也可以在渐近线以下只穿过左边分支一次。
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(d)
解法一
思路
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原曲线过 。若 过原点,就要把 向下平移到 。另一种单一变换可以把 水平移到原点。
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For to pass through the origin,
so
Another possible equation is