题目
Problem
Figure 3 shows the design of a doorknob.
The shape of the doorknob is formed by rotating the curve shown in Figure 4 through about the -axis, where the units are centimetres.
The equation of the curve is given by
(a) Show that the volume, cm, of the doorknob is given by
where is a constant to be found.
(3)
(b) Hence, find the exact value of the volume of the doorknob.
Give your answer in the form cm where , and are simplified rational numbers to be found.
(5)
题目中文翻译
图 3 给出了一个门把手的设计。
该门把手的形状由图 4 所示曲线绕 轴旋转 形成,其中单位为厘米。
该曲线的方程为
(a) 证明该门把手的体积 cm 可表示为
其中 为待求常数。
(b) 进而求该门把手体积的精确值。
将答案写成 cm 的形式,其中 为待求的最简有理数。