题目
Problem
A spherical ball of ice of radius cm is placed in a bucket of water.
In a model of the situation,
- the ball remains spherical as it melts
- minutes after the ball of ice is placed in the bucket, its radius is cm
- the rate of decrease of the radius of the ball of ice is inversely proportional to the square of the radius
- the radius of the ball of ice is cm after minutes
Using the model and the information given,
(a) find an equation linking and ,
(5)
(b) find the time taken for the ball of ice to melt completely.
(2)
(c) On Diagram 1 on page 27, sketch a graph of against .
(1)
题目中文翻译
一个半径为 cm 的球形冰球被放入一桶水中。
在该情境的模型中:
- 冰球融化时始终保持球形
- 冰球放入桶中后 分钟时,它的半径为 cm
- 冰球半径的减小速率与半径平方成反比
- 分钟后冰球半径为 cm
利用该模型和所给信息,
(a) 求联系 与 的方程;
(b) 求冰球完全融化所需的时间;
(c) 在第 27 页的 Diagram 1 上,画出 关于 的图像草图。