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IAL 2022 Jan S3 UNUSED Q2

A Level / Edexcel / S3

IAL 2022 Jan Unused Paper · Question 2

题目

Problem

Krishi owns a farm on which he keeps chickens.

He selects, at random, 10 of the eggs produced and weighs each of them.

You may assume that these weights are a random sample from a normal distribution with standard deviation 1.9 g

The total weight of these 10 eggs is 537.2 g

(a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the mean weight of the eggs produced by Krishi’s chickens.

(4)

Krishi was hoping to obtain a 99% confidence interval of width at most 1.5 g

(b) Calculate the minimum sample size necessary to achieve this.

(4)
题目中文翻译

Krishi 在自己的农场里养鸡。

他随机选取了产出的 10 枚鸡蛋,并称量每一枚。

你可以假设这些重量是来自一个标准差为 1.9 g 的正态分布的随机样本。

这 10 枚鸡蛋的总重量为 537.2 g。

(a) 求 Krishi 的鸡所产鸡蛋平均重量的 95% 置信区间。

(b) 计算达到“宽度至多为 1.5 g”的 99% 置信区间所需的最小样本量。

解答